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Complete Guide to Cable Types and Ports | Techmann Store Leave a comment

Why is it important to know different cable and port types?

Today’s digital devices use a variety of cables and ports. Choosing the right cable can:

  • Optimize data transfer speed
  • Improve audio and video quality
  • Extend the lifespan of devices and accessories

Below, we explore the most important types.


1. USB Cables and Ports

USB 2.0:

  • Speed: up to 480 Mbps
  • Use: keyboard, mouse, flash drive, basic printer
  • Identifier: white or black inner port

USB 3.x (3.0 / 3.1 / 3.2):

  • Speed: 5 Gbps to 20 Gbps
  • Use: external hard drives, high-speed card readers
  • Identifier: blue or turquoise inner port

USB-C:

  • Reversible design, high speed, supports audio & video
  • Charging power: up to 100 W
  • Use: modern laptops, smartphones, monitors

2. Lightning Cable

  • Apple-exclusive
  • Charging & data transfer for iPhone, iPad, AirPods
  • Works with USB-A or USB-C via adapter

3. Ethernet / LAN Cable

  • Types: Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6a, Cat7
  • Speed: 100 Mbps to 10 Gbps
  • Use: stable, high-speed internet or network connections

4. HDMI Cable

  • Transfers high-quality video & audio (Full HD, 4K, 8K)
  • Ideal for TVs, monitors, gaming consoles
  • Versions: HDMI 1.4, HDMI 2.0, HDMI 2.1

5. DisplayPort Cable

  • Designed for gaming & professional setups
  • Supports high resolution and refresh rates (up to 8K)
  • Connect multiple monitors with one cable

6. Printer Cable (USB-B)

  • Connects printer to computer
  • Square shape with beveled corners
  • Supports USB 2.0 or 3.0

7. External Hard Drive Cables

  • USB 3.0 Micro-B: older drives, high speed
  • USB-C: newer drives, very fast transfer

8. Audio Cables

  • 3.5 mm AUX: headphones, speakers, car stereos
  • Optical (TOSLINK): digital audio without quality loss
  • XLR / TRS: professional audio systems

9. Android Charging Cables

  • Micro-USB: older, slower
  • USB-C: newer, faster, higher charging power

10. Special Cables & Adapters

  • OTG: connect USB stick or mouse to smartphone
  • MHL / Slimport: connect smartphone to TV
  • USB Hubs: expand USB ports
  • Docking Stations: connect multiple devices via USB-C

Available at Techmann Store

At our Vienna store and online shop, you will find:

  • Original, high-quality cables for every need
  • USB and USB-C hubs and adapters
  • Fast-charging and high-speed data cables

📍 Visit us in the heart of Vienna or shop online – Experience quality, speed, and variety at Techmann!

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